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Hosea 14:1-9

Speaker: Rev Isaac Ong
(Message preached on 29 March 2009)

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From chapters 4 though to 13, God through the prophet Hosea laid the sins of Israel. However, God’s pleadings of repentance, rebukes, and warnings of His judgment were punctuated by promises of His love and restoration (11:4, 8; 13:9, 14). Chapter 14 is another example of God’s hope for sinners.  

Israel’s repentance (14:1-3)

From Chapter 14, we see that while restoration is the sovereign and gracious work of God, there can be no restoration apart from true repentance. 

A.      The Necessity of Repentance

Repentance is the turning away from sin and turning to God (1 Thess 1:9). True repentance is to cease from sinning and to begin doing right. The Westminster Confession of Faith says that repentance is an evangelical grace (Acts 11:18). But “it is of such necessity to all sinners, that none may expect pardon without it” (WCF, Chapter 15).

+       Repentance is a prerequisite of restoration. Do you grieve for your sins, turn from them, and turn to God? 

B.      The Nature of Repentance

In Hosea 6:1, the children of Israel made a similar call to repentance, but the repentance was not real. True repentance must have the following marks. 

1.      Awareness of Acts of Sin and Heart of Sinfulness

The children of Israel knew that they had sinned against God. They had fallen by their iniquity (14:1). Sin is not just making a mistake; sin is a deliberate act of defiance against God and His laws.

+       True repentance demands not only the recognition of the acts of sins but also the heart of sinfulness. When you confess your sins, recognise that you are a sinner.  

2.      Admission of Specific Sins

True repentance must include the admission of specific sins (compare Nahum 3:1 and Jonah 3:7-8). The children of Israel confessed three specific sins.

·               “Asshur shall not save us.” Israel trusted in her alliances with Assyria and Egypt than in God.

·               “We will not ride upon horses.” This is a reference to their military power. Israel trusted in their military strength than in God.

·               “Neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, Ye are our gods.” This was the sin of idolatry. Israel was an idolatrous nation.

+       True repentance must involve our turning away specific sins.

 

3.      Appeal to God’s Grace

The children of Israel called on God to receive them graciously. God forgives not because of the sinner’s merits. Forgiveness is an act of God’s grace. God is the one in whom “the fatherless findeth mercy” (14:3).

+       True repentance is an appeal for forgiveness based solely on the grace of God.

God’s restoration (14:4-8)

Israel’s confession is met by God’s compassion. In response to their confession, God said that He would heal their backsliding and love them freely.

·               God would heal their backsliding. God assumed the role of a physician, and He would cure them of their waywardness so that they would never wander from Him again (Mark 2:17).

·               God would love them freely. God assumed the role of a loving husband who loved Israel. God loved Israel despite of what they had done.

·               God would bless them. Sin had ruined Israel, but with repentance comes God’s blessing of beauty (14:5a). Sin had left Israel weakened and wounded, but with repentance comes God’s blessing of strength (14:5b). Sin had left Israel destitute, but with repentance comes God’s abundant blessings (14:6-7).

+       What sin has robbed from us in terms of our beauty, strength, and fruitfulness, God will restore to us in abundance through our Lord Jesus Christ, so that “we are unto God a sweet savour of Christ” (2 Cor 2:14-15). 

The last question

Without Christ – desolation, destruction, deprivation. With Christ – beauty, strength, abundant blessings, fruitfulness. Who is wise to understand these things? Hosea is not asking for the man who understood perfectly what he said. Hosea is also not saying that only men with certain level of intelligence can know these things.

         Hosea is making the point that the wise person who understands these things also acts upon them. The wise person who knows that “the ways of the LORD are right” also orders his life accordingly.

         The Gospel of Salvation is a double-edged sword. It delivers the repentant sinner from the bondage of sin, but it also judges the unrepentant sinner. Our Lord Jesus is the rock of salvation and the rock of offence (1 Peter 2:7-8).

+       What is Christ to you?

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