Biblical Christianity
over the last 1½ centuries have been under siege by the
popular philosophy of Darwinian and evolutionary ideas. By the
turn of the century, liberal theologians had begun to
re-interpret the gospel and the bible in term of evolutionary
and modernistic thought. The bible is said to be just one of
the many religious writings which have errors in it. Human
nature is good and morality is the heart of religion. With
this comes the higher criticism of the bible as a book with
errors and the undermining of its veracity by so-called
scientific approach to the origins of man and universe which
discredited creationism and is the beginning of a flood gate
of evolutionary postulations and falsehood. This article seeks
to examine and establish a valid basis for a creationist
perspective in the understanding of the origin of things.
Of Darwin & Lyall-the
Unholy Duo
Charles
Lyall, the
author of The Geology of the Earth in 1800 is generally
considered to be the father of geological uniformitarianism
who in turn was influenced by James Hutton. The former was a
friend of Charles Darwin (1809-82) who encouraged the latter
to publish his Origin of Species in 1859. Darwin later
also wrote The Descent of Man in 1871. Under his
influence, Darwin later acknowledged his indebtedness to Lyall
for justifying the vast time spans needed to make. Evolution
work by random variation and natural selection as an
alternative to the biblical doctrine of creation. Some tried
to work out a compromise between supernatural creation and
chance of millions of years of evolution and proposed an
incoherent theistic evolution concept which is a compromise
accepted by many neo-evangelicals today. Some churches and
seminaries have accepted full-blown theistic evolution, others
changed it to progressive creation or reconstructive creation
(ie so-called Gap Theory) and some are non-committal on this
vital issue. This spurious theory turned a universal
catastrophic flood to a localised deluge in the early
Mesopotamia area only. In the area of public education, John,
Dewey, who was the chief architect of progressive education
had influenced the domain of public education in USA in the
20th century and was a founder of the American Humanist
Association was profoundly committed to evolution. Dewey
studied Russian educational system extensively and was a
socialist and materialist pantheist himself. He sees the child
as an evolved animal that has to be trained for his place to
fit into society and not an individual created in the image of
God. The consequent effects had been disastrous nation-wide.
Creation science is not allowed to be taught in most, if not
all, universities and public schools but evolution is.
The Response of
Churches / Christian Colleges
Unfortunately,
Churches and schools today generally takes a hands-off
approach to this debate claiming that it is only the purview
of scientists and we are only to concentrate on evangelism and
godly living. A sound biblical understanding of Creation vis a
vis evolution in the foundation is necessary for effective
evangelism and godliness for any Christian institution
including the home. The knowledge of a sovereign Creator God,
who is still only the omnipotent Controller of the universe, (ie
Theism and not Deism) gives the vital meaning to life and
soberly reminds of our accountability before God one day (Heb
9:27, 2 Cor 5:10). The enemy undermines our foundation when
the veracity of Genesis is under attack and we need to defend
that. Mission agencies should consider teaching supernatural
creationism as the centre of their mission strategy to reach
out to different people groups. With the interest of children
in dinosaurs, parents can educate them on the origin of these
fascinating creatures and how they were mentioned in the bible
and not what they will hear in schools parks and zoos and from
a predominantly evolutionary perspective.
The Adverse Effects
of Evolutionary Thinking
Evolutionary thinking
and teaching has not only undermined biblical doctrine and
teaching but has also led to the demise of morality in Western
countries. Homosexuality, pornography, divorces and gross
immorality is at an all-time high. This has been justified by
an evolutionary precept that humans simply belong to a higher
order of evolved animals and over the years there are basic
natural instincts in both man and animals normal and since
there is no Creator, there is no accountability and judgment
one day. Atheism, communism, racism, psychology, abortion,
euthanasia, drugs, and crime are natural programmes of the
evolutionary thinking and philosophy where it is fully
realised in human society.
Secular Psychology
& Evolution
Sigmund Freud
(1856-1939) is generally considered to be the father of modern
psychology. It has been known that Freud is an ardent follower
of Darwin and he relies heavily on the evolutionary theories
of Darwin for his psychoanalytical themes and instruments.
Modern secular psychology (although many have now disowned
Freud) is still built on his foundation and operate completely
within the evolutionary framework regarding man as an evolved
animals with natural instincts and predictable behavioural
patterns and a growing number of its practitioners are
involved in other New Age Pantheism on pseudo-scientific base
and framework of religious integration. Freud and Marx
(1818-85) opposed the concept of God and laid the foundation
to many defective theories about secular psychology including
positive thinking, self esteem and psychological counselling
which are commonly popularised today in schools, universities,
marketing seminars and motivational self-help talks. Believers
are not to be unaware of such intellectual devices of
humanistic teachings.
Evidence against
Evolution & For Creation
The most significant
feature about the fossil record is the matter obscure of any
true evolutionary transitional form. Henry Morris, the past
President of the International Creation Research, in his book,
The Long War against God, quoted the leading
Paleontologist SM Stanley of John Hopkins objectively saying
"The known fossil record fails to document a single
sample of phyletic evolution accomplishing a major
morphological transition." This is such a major setback
for evolution all these years, that some have propounded a
"punctuated equilibrium" to justify why there are no
intermediate fossils of man and apes found over the last 150
years (since Darwin’s notorious book) which is quite
strange. The outlandish claim that all of the well designed
natural processes and man as the apex of this comes from
chance and disorder originally insult the intelligence of
evolutionists themselves. Instead of evolution to higher life
forms, we see every day around us deterioration and extinction
that is devolution in action. Dr Pierre Grasse, one of the
greatest modern zoologists speaks of a myth of evolution keeps
rapidly unfolding around us (Morris, 278). Dr Wolfgang Smith,
a renowned Mathematician-Physicist challenge the claim that
evolution is an established fact and asked for concrete
evidence (Morris, 279). Dr Michael Denton, a distinguished
Australian molecular geneticist recently wrote:
It is the sheer
universality of perfection in the fact that every where we
look to, whatever depth we look, we find an elegance and
ingenuity of an absolutely transcendent quality which
militates against the idea of chance. Is it really credible
that random processes could have constructed a reality, the
smallest element of which a functional protein or gene, is
complex beyond our own creative capacities, a reality which is
the very antithesis of chance, which excel in every sense
anything produced by the intelligence of man? Alongside the
level of ingenuity and complexity exhibited the molecular
machinery of life, even our most advanced artifacts are
clumsy. (Evolution - A Theory in Crisis, London:
Barnett Books. 1985, 342).
In fact, of all the
so called scientific evidence of evolution, the controversial
science of paleo-anthropology which claimed that it has found
some missing links have been exposed to be either just
misinterpreted finds by over excited scientists (ie the
Piltdown Man, Nebraska man, etc) or false claims (ie Java man)
made by some desperate and deceptive evolutionists. For
example, Haeckel used fraudulent embryo drawings of images of
various species to support his theory that a human embryo
evolved through the different developmental stages of growth
with pictures of the fish, salamander, turtle and chicken,
rabbit and then the human have been exposed to be fallacious.
Dr Danny Faulkner, a renowned astronomer who is also the
professor of astronomy and Physics in the University of South
Carolina and a member of the American Astronomical Society
that God created the world in six literal days less than
10,000 years ago (Vol 39, No 26, Christian News, 28). He
believes in the universal flood and the fall of man, the
account of creation given in the book of Genesis. You do not
have to commit intellectual suicide to be a Christian
Scientist.
Another good piece of
evidence against evolution was the volcanic eruption of Mount
St Helens in 1980 and 1982. The eruptions caused landslides,
ash falls and emptied out a massive lake, ripped off trees and
caused incredible mudflow that eroded a canyon 30m deep,
almost a scale model of Grand Canyon which evolutionists
claimed it can only take millions of years to reach that
geological formation. The truth is finally out: It is not
millions of years of gradual change but a few months of
catastrophic volcanic eruption that can cause such a
phenomenal change to our topography of the earth (That is a
forceful argument for the universal deluge mentioned in
Genesis 7 by the way). In fact, Dr Steve Austin, a geologist
noted that a 7m of layered rock were formed in one day on 12
Jun 1980 and this shocked the evolutionists (Creation Ex
nihilo, Jun-Aug 2001,vol 23, No 1, 25). Another interesting
fact comes from the South East Australia-Latrobe Valley, which
has thick deposit of coal, which are mined. The question that
baffled the scientists is "how did the coal get
there?" The answer is given in the first book of the
bible where the universal flood would have uprooted the entire
pre-flood biosphere and buried it with huge quantities of mud
and sand. It convincingly demonstrates that we do not need
million of years to form coals but a catastrophic event like
the deluge mentioned in the bible about 4,500 years ago will
be sufficient. (It is not a little amount of water over a long
time but lots of water over a short time). The kind of plants
that are found so not grow in a swamp on a flood plain and the
thickness of the seam require very precise geologic conditions
as well. This phenomena shows that there is overwhelming
evidence that points to the catastrophic Genesis flood rather
than a slow process of vegetation accumulation in a swamp over
millions of years. (Creation Ex nihilo, March-May 200,1 Vol
23, no 2,22-27)
Empirically
observable phenomena over time only goes to validate and
support the biblical claims of the scriptures which is
absolutely trustworthy and reliable scientists are beginning
to expose the fallacious claims of Darwin and the possible
explanation from a biblical perspective that is not
unscientific at all. It is to be stated that evolution is a
belief and not a science as science must be testable,
observable and verifiable but this cannot be said of
evolutionary theories. Scientists are also biased in their
belief in that they can be agnostic or atheistic or bible
believing and this affected their worldview of life and their
scientific conclusions. We need to go behind their
presuppositions and deal with their religious convictions
first and most evolutionists are self-declared atheist or
agnostic or even new age (which is hardly Science at all). We
acknowledge that the Christian religion is not a science
(although this does not contradict it fundamentally) but a
religious belief in God that is based on faith in Christ
taught in the inspired word of God.
The Place for
Creation Evangelism
A biblical Creation
worldview is a good starting point for gospel outreach and
missions. New Tribe Missionaries find it effective in their
pioneering mission work to unreached tribes to begin right
from the very beginning with the Genesis account of creation,
the fall of man, the promise of a Messiah and later the flood
and other relevant details leading to the offer of the gospel.
Peter in 1 Pet 3:15
says, "But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and
be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you
a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and
fear": We see In Paul’s preaching words like
reasoning, disputing, persuading (Acts 17:2,18:4,19 19:8-9,
24:25) proving and alleging (Acts 9:22, 17:3) disputing (Acts
9:29) and mightily convinced (Acts 18:28). Paul used every
legitimate argument he could convince his hearers of God’s
word that ultimately it was not Paul, but God that is working
in the hearts of men. From a human perspective we need to
diligently attempt to share and convince people on the truth
of God’s word using sound, biblical reasoning and
explanations that makes sense to the hearer; know the power of
the gospel unto salvation wrought only in the hearts of men by
the Holy Spirit.
The Apostle Paul at
Mars Hills, began his evangelistic sermon to the learned
Greeks, from the dawn of creation to the plight of men and the
resurrection of Christ and our desperate need to know and seek
the living and true God, who is also a Judge one day (Acts
17:23-32). That is the good way to start sharing the gospel
from the creation account to the coming of Christ, his death
and resurrection. The failure of Bible-believing churches to
defend and promote true Biblical creationism or else
evolutionary humanism will permeate our entire society
including our houses, churches, schools, mass media, courts as
well. We need to know what we believe and why and be able to
share it. The famous Scopes trial of 1925 in Dayton Tennessee
showed William Bryan Jennings who represented Christianity at
the trial and was unable to answer many questions fielded by
the Defence advocate, Clarence Darrow concerning origins and
creation as opposed to evolution. A sincere and a good man,
Jenning’s inability to give an answer was unhelpful to the
cause of truth to say the least.
In his latest book Creation
Evangelism for the New Millennium, Ken Ham gave the seven
Cs approach to the presentation of the major events in history
as an evangelistic tool (Ken Ham, 114-122). They are Creation,
Corruption, Catastrophe, Confusion, Christ, Cross and
Consummation. This can be a useful approach to evangelistic
bible study on the book of Genesis for those who are keen to
find out more about the bible or the history of man. Be
prepared all the time to give an account of your faith clearly
and biblically and let the Holy Ghost work in the hearts of
man. "Come now, and let us reason together, saith the
LORD: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white
as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as
wool" (Isa 1:18).
Dinosaurs that
intrigued the young can be a good starting point to bring the
gospel to them in a creative way. The bible speaks of
dinosaurs In the behemoth and the leviathan not millions of
years during the Jurassic Park period but only thousand of
years and they lived side by side with men as told to us by
Job (Job 40:15-18,41:1). It is the fall of man and the
universal flood that led to the death of many of the dinosaurs
and not an asteroid big bang that hit the earth mysteriously
as claimed by some evolutionists.
Conclusion
The word of God has
declared unequivocally in Heb 1:10-12 says, "And,
Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the
earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands: They
shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old
as doth a garment; And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up,
and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy
years shall not fail." While the prophet says Isa
45:18 says, "For thus saith the LORD that created the
heavens; God himself that formed the earth and made it; he
hath established it, he created it not in vain, he formed it
to be inhabited: I am the LORD; and there is none else."
and the Psalmist in Ps 102:25 says, "Of
old hast thou laid the foundation of the earth: and the
heavens are the work of thy hands."
We believe that the
bible is the inspired and infallible record that God has
authored and its statements on the origins of man stated in
Genesis (and elsewhere in the bible) are all authentic and
true. Up till this date, there has never been a biblical fact
that is disproved by science but the bible is verified by
scientific discoveries all the time. Recent historical
research has uncovered many unexpected links between
scientific enterprise and biblical theology. It is no
coincidence that most of the founding fathers of modern
science such as Newton, Boyle, Faraday ad Maxwell were men who
believe the bible and its account of creation. True theism and
true science are not contradictory. On the other hand, it is
no surprise, that evolution; a pseudo science and atheism get
along well together.
The fool hath said in
his heart, There is no God
(Ps 14:1) and had devised a newer philosophical and
pseudo-scientific framework to prove and explain it. The
evolutionary belief, with its speculative billion years
scenarios of random check variation, evolutionary meandering
and struggle for survival, suffering and extinction not only
go against the clear dogma of inspired and infallible
scripture, the very character of our Almighty Creator Jehovah
but the very evidence of empirical science.
As fellow ministers,
Christians teachers and parents, there is a dire need to
urgently enlighten and warn our members and children on
the intellectual falsehood and empirical invalidity of
evolution as science that is commonly paraded in the public
schools and in the mass media today. They need to understand
the sound biblical doctrine of supernatural creationism that
is the foundation of true religion. The apostle Paul in 1 Tim
6:20,21 says, "O Timothy, keep that which is committed
to thy trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and
oppositions of science falsely so called. Which some
professing have erred concerning the faith. Grace be with
thee". May the Lord give us the heartfelt conviction,
the grace to defend and propagate the truth of his Word, stand
firm and hold fast to sound doctrines in an increasingly
hostile environment to God‘s holy precepts. Amen.